Explain what is meant by the 1848 revolu | Class 10 Social Science - India an the Contemporary World - II Chapter The Rise of Nationalism in Europe, The Rise of Nationalism in Europe NCERT Solutions

Question:

Explain what is meant by the 1848 revolution of the liberals. What were the political, social and economic ideas supported by the liberals?

Answer:

The 1848 revolution of the liberals refers to the various national movements pioneered by educated middle classes alongside the revolts of the poor, unemployed and starving peasants and
workers in Europe. While in countries like France, food shortages and widespread unemployment during 1848 led to popular uprisings, in other parts of Europe (such as Germany, Italy, Poland and the Austro-Hungarian Empire), men and women of the liberal middle classes came together to voice their demands for the creation of nation-states based on parliamentary principles.The political, social and economic ideas supported by the liberals were:
→ Politically, they demanded constitutionalism with national unification, nation-state with a written constitution and parliamentary administration.
→ Socially, They wanted to rid society of its class- based partialities and birth rights. Serfdom and bonded labour had to be abolished.
→ Economically they demanded freedom of markets and right to property. Abolition of state imposed restrictions on the movements of goods and capital.


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Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science - India an the Contemporary World - II - Chapter . This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Excercise 2 , Question 1: Explain what is meant by the 1848 revolution of the liberals. What were the political, social and ec....