What was the two-fold motive behin | Class 11 Economics - Indian Economic Development Chapter Indian Economy on the Eve of Independence, Indian Economy on the Eve of Independence NCERT Solutions

Compare and contrast the development of India, China and Pakistan with respect to some salient human development indicators.

How is RBI controlling the commercial banks?

Explain the steps taken by the government in developing rural markets.

What are the functions of the environment?

Distinguish between the following

(i) Strategic and Minority sale
(ii) Bilateral and Multi-lateral trade
(iii) Tariff and Non-tariff barriers.

Why was the public sector given a leading role in industrial development during the planning period?

Match the following:

Infrastructure contributes to the economic development of a country. Do you agree? Explain.

Find the odd man out (i) owner of a saloon (ii) a cobbler (iii) a cashier in Mother Dairy (iv) a tuition master (v) transport operator (vi) construction worker.

Highlight any two serious adverse environmental consequences of development in India. India’s environmental problems pose a dichotomy — they are poverty induced and, at the same time, due to affluence in living standards — is this true?

What were the main causes of India’s agricultural stagnation during the colonial period?

In your view, is it essential for the government to regulate the fee structure in education and health care institutions? If so, why?

What was the focus of the economic policies pursued by the colonial government in India? What were the impacts of these policies?

Though the public sector is very essential for industries, many public sector undertakings incur huge losses and are a drain on the economy’s resources. Discuss the usefulness of public sector undertakings in the light of this fact.

How do infrastructure facilities boost production?

The three dimensional attack on poverty adopted by the govern-ment has not succeded in poverty alleviation in India. Comment.

Which is regarded as the defining year to mark the demographic transition from its first to the second decisive stage?

Critically appraise some of the shortfalls of the industrial policy pursued by the British colonial administration.

Explain how investment in education stimulates economic growth.

What do you mean by transmission and distribution losses? How can they be reduced?