How are the equilibrium price and quantity affected when?
(a) Both demand and supply curves shift in the same direction?
(b) Demand and supply curves shift in opposite directions?
When both the demand and supply curves shift in same direction then following will happen:
Cases |
Equilibrium Price |
Equilibrium Quantity |
Increase in demand is equal to increase in supply. |
Unchanged |
Increases |
Increase in demand more than increase in supply |
Increases |
Increases |
Increase in demand less than increase in supply |
Falls |
Increases |
Decrease in demand equal to decrease in the supply |
Unchanged |
Falls |
Decrease in demand more than the decrease in supply |
Falls |
Falls |
Decrease in demand less than decrease in supply |
Increases |
Falls |
(b) Demand and supply curves shift in opposite directions?
Cases |
Equilibrium Price |
Equilibrium Quantity |
Increase in demand is equal to decrease in supply. |
Increase |
Unchanged |
Decrease in demand more than increase in supply |
Unchanged |
Increases |
Decrease in demand less than increase in supply |
Decreases |
Increases |
Decrease in demand is more than increase in the supply |
Decrease |
Decrease |
Increase in demand less than the decrease in supply |
Increase |
Decrease |
Increase in demand more than decrease in supply |
Increases |
Increase |
NCERT questions are designed to test your understanding of the concepts and theories discussed in the chapter. Here are some tips to help you answer NCERT questions effectively:
Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Micro Economics - Chapter . This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Excercise 1 , Question 16: How are the equilibrium price and quantity affected when? (a) Both demand and supply curves shift....
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