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Show that the points (2, 3, 4), (−1, −2, 1), (5, 8, 7) are...

Show that the points (2, 3, 4), (− | Class 12 Mathematics Chapter Three Dimensional Geometry, Three Dimensional Geometry NCERT Solutions

Question:

Show that the points (2, 3, 4), (−1, −2, 1), (5, 8, 7) are collinear.

Answer:

The given points are A (2, 3, 4), B (− 1, − 2, 1), and C (5, 8, 7).

It is known that the direction ratios of line joining the points, (x₁, y₁, z₁) and (x₂, y₂, z₂), are given by, x₂ − x₁, y₂ − y₁, and z₂ − z₁.

The direction ratios of AB are (−1 − 2), (−2 − 3), and (1 − 4) i.e., −3, −5, and −3.

The direction ratios of BC are (5 − (− 1)), (8 − (− 2)), and (7 − 1) i.e., 6, 10, and 6.

It can be seen that the direction ratios of BC are −2 times that of AB i.e., they are proportional.

Therefore, AB is parallel to BC. Since point B is common to both AB and BC, points A, B, and C are collinear.

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Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Mathematics - Chapter . This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Excercise 1 , Question 4: Show that the points (2, 3, 4), (−1, −2, 1), (5, 8, 7) are collinear.....

Show that the points (2, 3, 4), (− | Class 12 Mathematics Chapter Three Dimensional Geometry, Three Dimensional Geometry NCERT Solutions

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