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  • Tick the correct answer:

    (a) Yeast is used in the production of
          (i) sugar     (ii) alcohol     (iii) hydrochloric acid     (iv) oxygen

    (b) The following is an antibiotic
          (i) Sodium bicarbonate     (ii) Streptomycin      (iii) Alcohol     (iv) Yeast

    (c) Carrier of malaria-causing protozoan is
          (i) female Anopheles mosquito     (ii) cockroach     (iii) housefly     (iv) butterfly

    (d) The most common carrier of communicable diseases is
          (i) ant     (ii) housefly     (iii) dragonfly     (iv) spider

    (e) The bread or idli dough rises because of
          (i) heat     (ii) grinding     (iii) growth of yeast cells     (iv) kneading

    (f) The process of conversion of sugar into alcohol is called
         (i) nitrogen fixation     (ii) moulding     (iii) fermentation     (iv) infection

Tick the correct answer: (a) Yeast is | Class 8 Science Chapter Microorganisms: Friend and Foe, Microorganisms: Friend and Foe NCERT Solutions

Q2.

Tick the correct answer:

(a) Yeast is used in the production of
      (i) sugar     (ii) alcohol     (iii) hydrochloric acid     (iv) oxygen

(b) The following is an antibiotic
      (i) Sodium bicarbonate     (ii) Streptomycin      (iii) Alcohol     (iv) Yeast

(c) Carrier of malaria-causing protozoan is
      (i) female Anopheles mosquito     (ii) cockroach     (iii) housefly     (iv) butterfly

(d) The most common carrier of communicable diseases is
      (i) ant     (ii) housefly     (iii) dragonfly     (iv) spider

(e) The bread or idli dough rises because of
      (i) heat     (ii) grinding     (iii) growth of yeast cells     (iv) kneading

(f) The process of conversion of sugar into alcohol is called
     (i) nitrogen fixation     (ii) moulding     (iii) fermentation     (iv) infection

(a) (ii) Alcohol

Yeast is used in the production of alcohol. This process is known as fermentation.

(b) (ii) Streptomycin

Streptomycin is an antibiotic, it is used to relieve the pain and kills other disease causing microorganisms.

(c) (i) Female Anopheles mosquito

Malaria is caused by a mosquito. The carrier of Malaria causing protozoan is Female Anopheles mosquito.

(d) (ii) Housefly

The most common carrier of communicable disease is housefly. It spreads the disease causing microorganisms.

(e) (iii) Growth of yeast cells

This process is called as fermentation. The dough rises due to the increased growth of yeast cells.

(f) (iii) Fermentation 

The conversion of sugar into alcohol with the help of yeast cells is called as fermentation.

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NCERT questions are designed to test your understanding of the concepts and theories discussed in the chapter. Here are some tips to help you answer NCERT questions effectively:

  • Read the question carefully and focus on the core concept being asked.
  • Reference examples and data from the chapter when answering questions about Microorganisms: Friend and Foe.
  • Review previous year question papers to get an idea of how such questions may be framed in exams.
  • Practice answering questions within the time limit to improve your speed and accuracy.
  • Discuss your answers with your teachers or peers to get feedback and improve your understanding.

Important Questions & Answers

Why is this answer important for exams?

This question is important because it tests key concepts from the NCERT syllabus and is frequently asked in CBSE exams.

Which NCERT concept is used in this question?

This question is based on core NCERT concepts explained in the chapter and should be revised thoroughly before exams.

What is the correct answer to: Tick the correct answer: (a) Yeast is used in the production of       (i) sugar     (ii) alcohol     (iii) hydrochloric acid     (iv) oxygen (b) The following is an antibiotic       (i) Sodium bicarbonate     (ii) Streptomycin      (iii) Alcohol     (iv) Yeast (c) Carrier of malaria-causing protozoan is       (i) female Anopheles mosquito     (ii) cockroach     (iii) housefly     (iv) butterfly (d) The most common carrier of communicable diseases is       (i) ant     (ii) housefly     (iii) dragonfly     (iv) spider (e) The bread or idli dough rises because of       (i) heat     (ii) grinding     (iii) growth of yeast cells     (iv) kneading (f) The process of conversion of sugar into alcohol is called      (i) nitrogen fixation     (ii) moulding     (iii) fermentation     (iv) infection?

(a) (ii) Alcohol

Yeast is used in the production of alcohol. This process is known as fermentation.

(b) (ii) Streptomycin

Streptomycin is an antibiotic, it is used to relieve the pain and kills other disease cau...

How do you solve Tick the correct answer: (a) Yeast is used in the production of       (i) sugar     (ii) alcohol     (iii) hydrochloric acid     (iv) oxygen (b) The following is an antibiotic       (i) Sodium bicarbonate     (ii) Streptomycin      (iii) Alcohol     (iv) Yeast (c) Carrier of malaria-causing protozoan is       (i) female Anopheles mosquito     (ii) cockroach     (iii) housefly     (iv) butterfly (d) The most common carrier of communicable diseases is       (i) ant     (ii) housefly     (iii) dragonfly     (iv) spider (e) The bread or idli dough rises because of       (i) heat     (ii) grinding     (iii) growth of yeast cells     (iv) kneading (f) The process of conversion of sugar into alcohol is called      (i) nitrogen fixation     (ii) moulding     (iii) fermentation     (iv) infection step by step?

Step-by-step explanation:
• (a) (ii) Alcohol

• Yeast is used in the production of alcohol
• This process is known as fermentation

What common mistakes should be avoided in this question?

Students often lose marks by skipping steps, writing incomplete explanations, or misunderstanding keywords used in the question.

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