NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 7 Getting to Know Plants

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 7 - Getting to Know Plants

Welcome to the Chapter 7 - Getting to Know Plants, Class 6 Science NCERT Solutions page. Here, we provide detailed question answers for Chapter 7 - Getting to Know Plants. The page is designed to help students gain a thorough understanding of the concepts related to natural resources, their classification, and sustainable development.

Our solutions explain each answer in a simple and comprehensive way, making it easier for students to grasp key topics Getting to Know Plants and excel in their exams. By going through these Getting to Know Plants question answers, you can strengthen your foundation and improve your performance in Class 6 Science. Whether you’re revising or preparing for tests, this chapter-wise guide will serve as an invaluable resource.

Exercise 1

Q 1:

Correct the following statements and rewrite them in your notebook.
(a) Stem absorbs water and minerals from the soil.
(b) Leaves hold the plant upright.
(c) Roots conduct water to the leaves.
(d) The number of petals and sepals in a flower is always equal.
(e) If the sepals of a flower are joined together, its petals are also joined together.
(f) If the petals of a flower are joined together, then the pistil is joined to the petal.

Root absorbs water and minerals from the soil. The upward absorption of water and minerals from the soil done by the help of diffusion.
Stem hold the plant upright. It is made up of dead parenchymatous cells. It is the hardest part of the plant.
The stem conducts water to the leaves. The transportation of water and minerals done by the xylem.
The number of petals and sepals are always equal in a flower. But is the petals are separated from each other than the sepals must be jointed there or vice- versa.
If the sepals of a flower are joined together its petals must be separated from each other or vice- versa.
If the petals of a flower are joined together, then its sepals must be separated. Its pistil is jointed with the petal is not necessary.

Q 10:

Which of the following plants have you seen? of those that you have seen, which one have flowers?

Grass, maize, wheat, chilli, tomato, tulsi, pipal, shisham, banyan, mango, jamun, guava, pomegranate, papaya, banana, lemon, sugarcane, potato, groundnut

The plants with flowers are:

Chilli, tomato, Tulsi, mango, Jamun, guava, pomegranate, papaya and banana.

Whereas; grass, maize, wheat, pipal, shisham, sugarcane, potato, groundnut have no flowers.

Q 11:

Name the part of the plant which produces its food. Name this process.

Plants make their food by their own in the presence of sunlight with the help of carbon dioxide and water; and this process is known as photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is done by leaves. Green colour of leaves occurs due to pigment called chlorophyll whereas the chloroplast are the organelles that conducts the process photosynthesis.

Q 12:

In which part of a flower, you are likely to find the ovary?

Ovary is found in the female reproductive part of the plant. Ovary is the lowermost swollen part of the pistil.

Q 13:

Name two flowers, each with joined and separated sepals.

The flower with jointed sepals are: Datura, China rose etc.

The flower with separated sepals are: Rose, lotus etc.

Q 2:

Draw (a) a leaf, (b) a taproot and (c) a flower, you have studied for Table 7.3.

(a) Generally leaf is of green colour. Its broad part called as lamina. There are lines present on the leaf called as vein. A mid line in the leaf called as midrib. Two types of venation are found in the leaf: reticulate and parallel venation. Stem part from which the leaf is connected called as petiole.

(b) Tap root: main root of the plant called as tap root. Other smaller roots arises from the main root called as lateral roots.

Sepals are of green colour which is present around the petals in the lower part of the flower. Petals are colourful which are sometimes jointed or sometimes not. Inside the petals stamen and pistil are present.

Stamen have two parts: anther and filament; and pistil have three parts: stigma style and ovary.

Q 3:

Can you find a plant in your house or in your neighborhood, which has a long but a weak stem? Write its name. In which category would you classify it?

Yes, sweet gourd (petha), bitter gourd (karela) and bottle ground (lauki); all have long but weak stem. These all are climbers which take the support from another plant and climbs up.

Q 4:

What is the function of a stem in a plant?

Functions of stem are as follows:

It provides strength, rigidity to the plant.
It holds the plant in the upright state.
Transportation of water and minerals is done by xylem tissue through the stem to all the parts of the plants.
Transportation of food is done by phloem through the stem; where needed.

Q 5:

Which of the following leaves have reticulate venation?
Wheat, tulsi, maize, grass, coriander (dhania), China rose

Here Tulsi, coriander, China rose have reticulate venation whereas wheat, maize and grass have parallel venation.

Q 6:

If a plant has fibrous root, what type of venation do its leaves likely to have?

If a plant has fibrous roots, then its roots must have the parallel venation. We can find out the type of root by seeing the venation of the leaf.

Q 7:

If a plant has leaves with reticulate venation, what kind of roots will it have?

If a plant have reticulate venation then it must have a tap root. Tap root is the main root. Many other short roots arises from the tap root which are known as lateral roots.

Q 8:

Is it possible for you to recognize the leaves without seeing them? How?

Yes, it is possible to recognize the leaf and its venations. If the leaf is hard and its veins are not thin, then by touching the leaf we can recognize the leaf; but this method is not so convenient all the time. So, we can take a leaf and take its impression on paper with the help of a pencil, then we can easily recognize the leaf.

Q 9:

Write the names of the parts of a flower.

Names of the part of the flower are as follows:

Sepal: This is present in the lower part of the petals.
Petals: Petals are colorful.
Stamen: It is the male part of the plant which is present inside the petals. It has two parts: anther and filament.
Pistil: It is the female part of the plant and contains three parts: stigma, style and ovary.

Frequently Asked Questions about Getting to Know Plants - Class 6 Science

- 1. How many questions are covered in Getting to Know Plants solutions?
- All questions from Getting to Know Plants are covered with detailed step-by-step solutions including exercise questions, additional questions, and examples.
- 2. Are the solutions for Getting to Know Plants helpful for exam preparation?
- Yes, the solutions provide comprehensive explanations that help students understand concepts clearly and prepare effectively for both board and competitive exams.
- 3. Can I find solutions to all exercises in Getting to Know Plants?
- Yes, we provide solutions to all exercises, examples, and additional questions from Getting to Know Plants with detailed explanations.
- 4. How do these solutions help in understanding Getting to Know Plants concepts?
- Our solutions break down complex problems into simple steps, provide clear explanations, and include relevant examples to help students grasp the concepts easily.
- 5. Are there any tips for studying Getting to Know Plants effectively?
- Yes, practice regularly, understand the concepts before memorizing, solve additional problems, and refer to our step-by-step solutions for better understanding.

Exam Preparation Tips for Getting to Know Plants

The Getting to Know Plants is an important chapter of 6 Science. This chapter’s important topics like Getting to Know Plants are often featured in board exams. Practicing the question answers from this chapter will help you rank high in your board exams.

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