Home
NCERT Soltions
Class 12
Mathematics
Linear Programming
Maximise Z = 3x + 4y Subject to the constraints:x + y ≤ 4, x &ge...

Maximise Z = 3x + 4y Subject to the c | Class 12 Mathematics Chapter Linear Programming, Linear Programming NCERT Solutions

Question:

Maximise Z = 3x + 4y

Subject to the constraints:x + y ≤ 4, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0

Answer:

The feasible region determined by the constraints, x + y ≤ 4, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0, is as follows.

The corner points of the feasible region are O (0, 0), A (4, 0), and B (0, 4). The values of Z at these points are as follows.

Corner point	Z = 3x + 4y
O(0, 0)	0
A(4, 0)	12
B(0, 4)	16	→ Maximum

Therefore, the maximum value of Z is 16 at the point B (0, 4).

1
0
0
Report?

Report a problem on Specifications:

Email id:

Comments

Next Question >

Popular questions of class 12 Mathematics

Q: Given an example of a relation. Which is
(i) Symmetric but neither reflexive nor transitive.
(ii) Transitive but neither reflexive nor symmetric.
(iii) Reflexive and symmetric but not transitive.
(iv) Reflexive and transitive but not symmetric.
(v) Symmetric and transitive but not reflexive.

Q: Determine whether each of the following relations are reflexive, symmetric and transitive:
(i) Relation R in the set A = {1, 2, 3,13, 14} defined as
R = {(x, y): 3x − y = 0}
(ii) Relation R in the set N of natural numbers defined as
R = {(x, y): y = x + 5 and x < 4}
(iii) Relation R in the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} as
R = {(x, y): y is divisible by x}
(iv) Relation R in the set Z of all integers defined as
R = {(x, y): x − y is as integer}
(v) Relation R in the set A of human beings in a town at a particular time given by
(a) R = {(x, y): x and y work at the same place}
(b) R = {(x, y): x and y live in the same locality}
(c) R = {(x, y): x is exactly 7 cm taller than y}
(d) R = {(x, y): x is wife of y}
(e) R = {(x, y): x is father of y}

Q: Show that the relation R in the set {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 2), (2, 1)} is symmetric but neither reflexive nor transitive.

Q: Check whether the relation R defined in the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} as
R = {(a, b): b = a + 1} is reflexive, symmetric or transitive.

Q: Show that the relation R in the set R of real numbers, defined as R = {(a, b): a ≤ b²} is neither reflexive nor symmetric nor transitive.

In each of the following cases, state whether the function is one-one, onto or bijective. Justify your answer.

(i) f : R → R defined by f(x) = 3 – 4x

(ii) f : R → R defined by f(x) = 1 + x²

Q: Let L be the set of all lines in XY plane and R be the relation in L defined as R = {(L1, L2): L1 is parallel to L2}. Show that R is an equivalence relation. Find the set of all lines related to the line y = 2x + 4.

Show that the Modulus Function f : R → R, given by f(x) = |x|, is neither oneone nor onto, where | x | is x, if x is positive or 0 and |x| is – x, if x is negative.

Prove that the Greatest Integer Function f : R → R, given by f(x) = [x], is neither one-one nor onto, where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x.

Q: Show that the relation R in R defined as R = {(a, b): a ≤ b}, is reflexive and transitive but not symmetric.

Recently Viewed Questions of Class 12 Mathematics

The total cost C (x) in Rupees associated with the production of x units of an item is given by

C(X) = 0.007 x³ - 0.003x² + 15x + 4000

Find the marginal cost when 17 units are produced.

Q: Show that the relation R defined in the set A of all triangles as R = {(T1, T2): T1 is similar to T2}, is equivalence relation. Consider three right angle triangles T1 with sides 3, 4, 5, T2 with sides 5, 12, 13 and T3 with sides 6, 8, 10. Which triangles among T1, T2 and T3 are related?

Consider f : R → R given by f(x) = 4x + 3. Show that f is invertible. Find the inverse of f.

y = Ax : xy^' = y (x ≠ 0)

A balloon, which always remains spherical on inflation, is being inflated by pumping in 900 cubic centimetres of gas per second. Find the rate at which the radius of the balloon increases when the radius is 15 cm.

Show that the Modulus Function f : R → R, given by f(x) = |x|, is neither oneone nor onto, where | x | is x, if x is positive or 0 and |x| is – x, if x is negative.

The radius of a circle is increasing uniformly at the rate of 3 cm/s. Find the rate at which the area of the circle is increasing when the radius is 10 cm.

Q: Show that the relation R in the set A of all the books in a library of a college, given by R = {(x, y): x and y have same number of pages} is an equivalence relation.

Q: \begin{align} \int\sqrt {x}.\left(3x^2+2x + 3\right).dx\end{align}

Let f, g and h be functions from R to R. Show that

(f + g)oh = foh + goh

(f . g)oh = (foh) . (goh)

Study Tips for Answering NCERT Questions:

NCERT questions are designed to test your understanding of the concepts and theories discussed in the chapter. Here are some tips to help you answer NCERT questions effectively:

Read the question carefully and focus on the core concept being asked.
Reference examples and data from the chapter when answering questions about Linear Programming.
Review previous year question papers to get an idea of how such questions may be framed in exams.
Practice answering questions within the time limit to improve your speed and accuracy.
Discuss your answers with your teachers or peers to get feedback and improve your understanding.

Comments

Md Ammar
2018-01-18 08:26:20

Thanku sir

Comment(s) on this Question

Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Mathematics - Chapter . This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Excercise 1 , Question 1: Maximise Z = 3x + 4y Subject to the constraints:x + y ≤ 4, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0....

Maximise Z = 3x + 4y Subject to the c | Class 12 Mathematics Chapter Linear Programming, Linear Programming NCERT Solutions

< Previous Question

Next Question >

Popular questions of class 12 Mathematics

Recently Viewed Questions of Class 12 Mathematics

Study Tips for Answering NCERT Questions:

Comments

Comment(s) on this Question

Chapters for Class 12 Mathematics

Subjects for Class 12

Students Also Read

Important links

Quick Links

Resources

Support