NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science - Contemporary India Chapter 5 Natural Vegetation and Wildlife

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science - Contemporary India Chapter 5 - Natural Vegetation and Wildlife

Welcome to the Chapter 5 - Natural Vegetation and Wildlife, Class 9 Social Science - Contemporary India NCERT Solutions page. Here, we provide detailed question answers for Chapter 5 - Natural Vegetation and Wildlife. The page is designed to help students gain a thorough understanding of the concepts related to natural resources, their classification, and sustainable development.

Our solutions explain each answer in a simple and comprehensive way, making it easier for students to grasp key topics Natural Vegetation and Wildlife and excel in their exams. By going through these Natural Vegetation and Wildlife question answers, you can strengthen your foundation and improve your performance in Class 9 Social Science - Contemporary India. Whether you’re revising or preparing for tests, this chapter-wise guide will serve as an invaluable resource.

Exercise 1

Q 1:

Choose the right answer from the four alternatives given below:

(i) To which one of the following types of vegetation does rubber belong to?
(a) Tundra (c) Himalayan
(b) Tidal (d) Tropical Evergreen

(ii) Cinchona trees are found in the areas of rainfall more than
(a) 100 cm (c) 70 cm
(b) 50 cm (d) less than 50 cm

(iii) In which of the following state is the Simlipal bio-reserve located?
(a) Punjab (b) Delhi
(c) Odisha (d) West Bengal

(iv) Which one of the following bio-reserves of India is not included in the world
network of bioreserve?
(a) Manas (c) Gulf of Mannar
(b) Nilgiri (d) Nanda devi

(i) (d) Tropical Evergreen

(ii) (d) less than 50 cm

(iii) (d) West Bengal

(iv) (a) Manas

Q 2:

Answer the following questions briefly.
(i) Define an ecosystem.
(ii) What factors are responsible for the distribution of plants and animals in India?
(iii) What is a bio-reserve? Give two examples.
(iv) Name two animals having habitat in tropical and montane type of vegetation.

(i) All the plants and animals in an geographical area are interdependent on each other. The plants and animals when interacts with their physical environment makes the ecosystem.

(ii) factors responsible for the distribution of plants and animal in india are:

(a) Relief: land and soil
(b) Climate: temperature, humidity, photoperiod and precipitation.

(iii) Biosphere reserves are the large areas where vegetation, wildlife and the environment are conserved to preserve the biological diversity. In total, there are 14 biosphere reserves present in India. For e.g. sunderbans in west Bengal and Nanda devi biosphere reserve in Uttarakhand.

(iv) tropical animals: tiger, elephant montane animals: snow leopard, spotted dear.

Q 3:

Distinguish between
(i) Flora and Fauna
(ii) Tropical Evergreen and Deciduous forests

Q 4:

Name different types of Vegetation found in India and describe the vegetation of high altitudes.

The different types of vegetation found in India are following:
(i) Tropical evergreen forests
(ii) Tropical deciduous forests
(iii) Tropical thorn forests and scrubs
(iv) Montane forests
(v) Mangrove forests

Alpine vegetation is found at places over the height of 3600 m. The trees common to these are following like: silver fir, junipers, pine and birches. The trees got stunted by reaching the snow line. There are shrubs and scrubs that ultimately merge into alpine grasslands.

Q 5:

Quite a few species of plants and animals are endangered in India. Why?

Few species of plants and animal are endangerd in India because of following reasons:
. increase in population.
. Urbanization and industrialization.
. Large scale deforestation.
. Polluton
. Hunting for pleasure and commercial purpose etc.

Q 6:

Why has India a rich heritage of flora and fauna?

India has a rich heritage of flora and fauna due to following reasons:

(i) India is a diverse country with different features like mountains, plateaus, plains, etc. with different type of vegetations that are found in these regions and the vegetations support different type of animals.

(ii) Availability of various types of soil providing base for different type of vegetations.

(iii) Variations in the climatic conditions climate of India differs from north to south and east to west. Thus, supporting large variety of flora and fauna.

(iv) India has a monsoon type climate where rainfall ranges from 20 cms to 300 cms which is distributed throughout the year supporting large amount of flora and fauna.

Frequently Asked Questions about Natural Vegetation and Wildlife - Class 9 Social Science - Contemporary India

- 1. How many questions are covered in Natural Vegetation and Wildlife solutions?
- All questions from Natural Vegetation and Wildlife are covered with detailed step-by-step solutions including exercise questions, additional questions, and examples.
- 2. Are the solutions for Natural Vegetation and Wildlife helpful for exam preparation?
- Yes, the solutions provide comprehensive explanations that help students understand concepts clearly and prepare effectively for both board and competitive exams.
- 3. Can I find solutions to all exercises in Natural Vegetation and Wildlife?
- Yes, we provide solutions to all exercises, examples, and additional questions from Natural Vegetation and Wildlife with detailed explanations.
- 4. How do these solutions help in understanding Natural Vegetation and Wildlife concepts?
- Our solutions break down complex problems into simple steps, provide clear explanations, and include relevant examples to help students grasp the concepts easily.
- 5. Are there any tips for studying Natural Vegetation and Wildlife effectively?
- Yes, practice regularly, understand the concepts before memorizing, solve additional problems, and refer to our step-by-step solutions for better understanding.

Exam Preparation Tips for Natural Vegetation and Wildlife

The Natural Vegetation and Wildlife is an important chapter of 9 Social Science - Contemporary India. This chapter’s important topics like Natural Vegetation and Wildlife are often featured in board exams. Practicing the question answers from this chapter will help you rank high in your board exams.

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