SELECT * FROM question_mgmt as q WHERE id=1113 AND status=1 SELECT id,question_no,question,chapter FROM question_mgmt as q WHERE courseId=3 AND subId=8 AND chapterId=115 and ex_no='1' AND status=1 ORDER BY CAST(question_no AS UNSIGNED)

Question:

An electric dipole with dipole moment 4 × 10−9 C m is aligned at 30° with the direction of a uniform electric field of magnitude 5 × 104N C−1. Calculate the magnitude of the torque acting on the dipole.

Answer:

Electric dipole moment, p = 4 × 10−9 C m (Given)

Angle made by p with a uniform electric field, θ = 30° (Given)

Electric field, E = 5 × 104 N C−1 (Given)

Torque acting on the dipole is given by the relation,

τ = pE sinθ

= 4 × 10-9 × 5 × 104 × sin 30

= 20 × 10-5 × 1 half

 

= 10-4 Nm

Therefore, the magnitude of the torque acting on the dipole is 10−4 N m.

 

 

 


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