Question:
Fill in the blanks.

(a) A leap year has _______ number of days.
(b) The daily motion of the earth is _.
(c) The earth travels around the sun in __ orbit.
(d) The sun’s rays fall vertically on the Tropic of _ on 21st June.
(e) Days are shorter during _______ season.

Answer:

(a) 29

There are 29 days in February once in every four year which is an additional day of the year, also called the leap year.

(b) Rotation

Rotation is the daily motion of the earth. The earth completes one rotation in 24 hours. Days and nights are cause due to rotation of the earth.

Elliptical shape is something like oval. The orbit of the planets is an elliptical path. It is not a complete circle.

(d) Cancer

On 21^st June, the Northern Hemisphere gets tilted towards the sun. So, the rays of sun directly fall on the Tropic of Cancer (23½◦N).

(e) Winter

Due to summer solstice, the days get shorter and nights get longer than the days.

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Popular questions of class 6 Social Science - The Earth Our Habitat

Tick the correct answers.
(a) The value of the prime meridian is
(i) 90° (ii) 0° (iii) 60°

(b) The frigid zone lies near
(i) the Poles (ii) the Equator (iii) the Tropic of Cancer

(d) The Antarctic circle is located in
(i) the Northern hemisphere
(ii) the Southern hemisphere
(iii) the Eastern hemisphere

(e) Grid is a network of
(i) parallels of latitudes and merdians of longitudes
(ii) the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn
(iii) the North Pole and the South Pole

Answer the following questions briefly.
(a) What is the true shape of the earth?
(b) What is a globe?
(c) What is the latitudinal value of the Tropic of Cancer?
(d) What are the three heat zones of the Earth?
(e) What are parallels of latitude and meridians of longitude?
(f) Why does the torrid zone receive maximum amount of heat?
(g) Why is it 5.30 p.m. in India and 12.00 noon in London?

Tick the correct answer.

(a) The planet known as the “Earth’s Twin” is
(i) Jupiter (ii) Saturn (iii) Venus

(b) Which is the third nearest planet to the sun ?
(i) Venus (ii) Earth (iii) Mercury

(d) The Pole Star indicates the direction to the
(i) South (ii) North (iii) East

(e) Asteroids are found between the orbits of
(i) Saturn and Jupiter (ii) Mars and Jupiter (iii) The Earth and Mars

Fill in the blanks.

(a) The deepest point on the earth is _____________ in the Pacific Ocean.
(b) The _____________ Ocean is named after a country.
(c) The _____________ is a narrow contact zone of land, water and air that supports life.
(d) The continents of Europe and Asia together are known as _____________.
(e) The highest mountain peak on the earth is _____________.

Tick the correct answers.

(a) The mountains differ from the hills in terms of
(i) elevation (ii) slope (iii) aspect

(b) Glaciers are found in
(i) the mountains (ii) the plains (iii) the plateaus

(d) The river Yangtze flows in
(i) South America (ii) Australia (iii) China

(e) An important mountain range of Europe is
(i) the Andes (ii) the Alps (iii) the Rockies

Fill in the blanks.
1. A ___________ is an unbroken flat or a low-level land.
2. The Himalayas and the Alps are examples of _______________types of mountains.
3. _____________ areas are rich in mineral deposits.
4. The _________________ is a line of mountains.
5. The ____________areas are most productive for farming.

Tick the correct answers.

(a) Maps showing distribution of forests are
(i) Physical map (ii) Thematic Map (iii) Political map

(b) The blue colour is used for showing
(i) Water bodies (ii) Mountains (iii) Plains

(d) A scale is necessary
(i) For a map (ii) For a sketch (iii) For symbols

Tick the correct answers.

(a) The southernmost Himalayas are known as
(i) Shiwaliks (ii) Himadri (iii) Himachal

(b) Sahyadris is also known as
(i) Aravali (ii) Western Ghats (iii) Himadri

(c) The Palk Strait lies between the countries
(i) Sri Lanka and Maldives
(ii) India and Sri Lanka
(iii) India and Maldives

(d) The Indian islands in the Arabian Sea are known as
(i) Andaman and Nicobar Islands
(ii) Lakshadweep Islands
(iii) Maldives

(e) The oldest mountain range in India is the
(i) Aravali hills (ii) Western ghats (iii) Himalayas

Answer the following questions briefly.

(a) Name the major physical divisions of India.
(b) India shares its land boundaries with seven countries. Name them.
(c) Which two major rivers fall into the Arabian Sea?
(d) Name the delta formed by the Ganga and the Brahmaputra.
(e) How many States and Union Territories are there in India? Which states have a common capital?
(f) Why do a large number of people live in the Northern plains?
(g) Why is Lakshadweep known as a coral island?

(a) The mountain range that separates Europe from Asia is
(i) the Andes (ii) the Himalayas (iii) the Urals

Tick the correct answers.

(b) The continent of North America is linked to South America by
(i) an Isthmus (ii) a Strait (iii) a Canal

(d) The domain of the earth consisting of solid rocks is
(i) the Atmosphere (ii) the Hydrosphere (iii) the Lithosphere

(e) Which is the largest continent?
(i) Africa (ii) Asia (iii) Australia

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Recently Viewed Questions of Class 6 Social Science - The Earth Our Habitat

Answer the following questions briefly.

(a) What are the four major domains of the earth?
(b) Name the major continents of the earth.
(c) Name the two continents that lie entirely in the Southern Hemisphere.
(d) Name the different layers of atmosphere.
(e) Why is the earth called the ‘blue planet’?
(f) Why is the Northern Hemisphere called the Land Hemisphere?
(g) Why is the Biosphere important for living organisms?

Fill in the blanks.
(a) India has an area of about ________________.
(b) The Greater Himalayas are also known as_________________.
(c) The largest state in India in terms of area is__________________.
(d) The river Narmada falls into the __________________ sea.
(e) The latitude that runs almost halfway through India is ___________.

Fill in the blanks.
(a) The Tropic of Capricorn is located at _________________.
(b) The Standard Meridian of India is ____________________.
(c) The 0° Meridian is also known as ____________________.
(d) The distance between the longitudes decreases towards___________.
(e) The Arctic Circle is located in the ____________ hemisphere.

Tick the correct answers.

(a) Maps showing distribution of forests are
(i) Physical map (ii) Thematic Map (iii) Political map

(b) The blue colour is used for showing
(i) Water bodies (ii) Mountains (iii) Plains

(d) A scale is necessary
(i) For a map (ii) For a sketch (iii) For symbols

Answer the following questions briefly.
(a) What are the major landforms?
(b) What is the difference between a mountain and a plateau?
(c) What are the different types of mountains?
(d) How are mountains useful to man?
(e) How are plains formed?
(f) Why are the river plains thickly populated?
(g) Why are mountains thinly populated?

Tick the correct answers.

(a) The southernmost Himalayas are known as
(i) Shiwaliks (ii) Himadri (iii) Himachal

(b) Sahyadris is also known as
(i) Aravali (ii) Western Ghats (iii) Himadri

(c) The Palk Strait lies between the countries
(i) Sri Lanka and Maldives
(ii) India and Sri Lanka
(iii) India and Maldives

(d) The Indian islands in the Arabian Sea are known as
(i) Andaman and Nicobar Islands
(ii) Lakshadweep Islands
(iii) Maldives

(e) The oldest mountain range in India is the
(i) Aravali hills (ii) Western ghats (iii) Himalayas

(a) The mountain range that separates Europe from Asia is
(i) the Andes (ii) the Himalayas (iii) the Urals

Tick the correct answers.

(b) The continent of North America is linked to South America by
(i) an Isthmus (ii) a Strait (iii) a Canal

(d) The domain of the earth consisting of solid rocks is
(i) the Atmosphere (ii) the Hydrosphere (iii) the Lithosphere

(e) Which is the largest continent?
(i) Africa (ii) Asia (iii) Australia

Answer the following questions briefly.

(a) What are the three components of a map?
(b) What are the four cardinal directions?
(c) What do you mean by the term ‘the scale of the map’?
(d) How are maps more helpful than a globe?
(e) Distinguish between a map and a plan.
(f) Which map provides detailed information?
(g) How do symbols help in reading maps?

Question:
Fill in the blanks.

(a) A leap year has _______ number of days.
(b) The daily motion of the earth is _.
(c) The earth travels around the sun in __ orbit.
(d) The sun’s rays fall vertically on the Tropic of _ on 21st June.
(e) Days are shorter during _______ season.

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