Let the sum of n, 2n, 3n terms | Class 11 Mathematics Chapter Sequence and Series, Sequence and Series NCERT Solutions

Q3.

Let the sum of n, 2n, 3n terms of an A.P. be S1, S2 and S3, respectively, show that S3 = 3 (S2– S1)

Let a and b be the first term and the common difference of the A.P. respectively.

Therefore,

S subscript 1 space equals space n over 2 open square brackets 2 a space plus space open parentheses n minus 1 close parentheses d close square brackets space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space... left parenthesis 1 right parenthesis
S subscript 2 space equals space fraction numerator 2 n over denominator 2 end fraction open square brackets 2 a plus open parentheses 2 n minus 1 close parentheses d close square brackets space equals space n open square brackets 2 a space plus space open parentheses 2 n minus 1 close parentheses d close square brackets space space... left parenthesis 2 right parenthesis
S subscript 3 space equals space fraction numerator 3 n over denominator 2 end fraction open square brackets 2 a space plus space open parentheses 3 n minus 1 close parentheses d close square brackets space space space space space... left parenthesis 3 right parenthesis

From (1) and (2), we obtain

S subscript 2 space minus space S subscript 1 space equals n open square brackets 2 a space plus space open parentheses 2 n minus 1 close parentheses d close square brackets space minus n over 2 open square brackets 2 a space plus space open parentheses n minus 1 close parentheses d close square brackets
space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space equals space n open curly brackets fraction numerator 4 a space plus space 4 n d space minus 2 d space minus 2 a space minus n d space plus d over denominator 2 end fraction close curly brackets
space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space equals space n open square brackets fraction numerator 2 a space plus space 3 n d space minus d over denominator 2 end fraction close square brackets
space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space equals space n over 2 space open square brackets 2 a space plus space open parentheses 3 n minus 1 close parentheses d close square brackets
therefore space 3 open parentheses S subscript 2 space minus space S subscript 1 close parentheses space equals space fraction numerator 3 n over denominator 2 end fraction space open square brackets 2 a space plus space open parentheses 3 n minus 1 close parentheses d close square brackets equals S subscript 3 space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space open square brackets F r o m space left parenthesis 3 right parenthesis close square brackets

Hence, the given result is proved.

👍 0
👎 0
✍️ Add Answer
🚩 Report

Study Tips for Answering NCERT Questions:

NCERT questions are designed to test your understanding of the concepts and theories discussed in the chapter. Here are some tips to help you answer NCERT questions effectively:

  • Read the question carefully and focus on the core concept being asked.
  • Reference examples and data from the chapter when answering questions about Sequence and Series.
  • Review previous year question papers to get an idea of how such questions may be framed in exams.
  • Practice answering questions within the time limit to improve your speed and accuracy.
  • Discuss your answers with your teachers or peers to get feedback and improve your understanding.

Important Questions & Answers

What is the correct answer to: Let the sum of n, 2n, 3n terms of an A.P. be S1, S2 and S3, respectively, show that S3 = 3 (S2– S1)?

Let a and b be the first term and the common difference of the A.P. respectively.

Therefore,



From (1) and (2), we obtain



Hence, the given result is proved....

How do you solve Let the sum of n, 2n, 3n terms of an A.P. be S1, S2 and S3, respectively, show that S3 = 3 (S2– S1) step by step?

Step-by-step explanation:
• Let a and b be the first term and the common difference of the A
• P
• respectively

Why is this answer important for exams?

This question is important because it tests key concepts from the NCERT syllabus and is frequently asked in CBSE exams.

Which NCERT concept is used in this question?

This question is based on core NCERT concepts explained in the chapter and should be revised thoroughly before exams.

What common mistakes should be avoided in this question?

Students often lose marks by skipping steps, writing incomplete explanations, or misunderstanding keywords used in the question.

Latest Blog Posts

Stay updated with our latest educational content and study tips

Simple and Compound Interest Formulas with Questions

Simple and Compound Interest Formulas with Questions

Interest is one of the most significant ideas in maths and financial calculations. It is very common in banking, loan applications, investments, saving account and competitive exams. Simple Interest and Compound Interest make it easier to find out how much more is earned and/or paid on a principal during the period of time. These Interest … Read more

Read More
Spoken English Course Topics for Beginners in 2026

Spoken English Course Topics for Beginners in 2026

In 2026, students, professionals, and job seekers must have a high level of spoken English. Spoken English is a beginner level course to enhance learners’ communication skills in English, their pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar structure and confidence in speaking English fluently. Today, the emphasis of spoken English courses is placed on actual conversations, everyday speech practice … Read more

Read More
Difference Between AI and Machine Learning

Difference Between AI and Machine Learning

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) are two of the most sought-after technologies in today’s digital era. Although these terms are often used together, they are not the same. Machine Learning is, in fact, a component of Artificial Intelligence that enables systems to learn and enhance on their own, without direct programming. AI is … Read more

Read More
Time, Speed and Distance Formulas

Time, Speed and Distance Formulas

Time, Speed, and Distance are some of the most important concepts in mathematics and aptitude. These are the concepts which are used to calculate the speed of an object, time taken for an object to move and the distance traveled during the motion. Questions from this topic are frequently seen in School Tests, Competitive Tests, … Read more

Read More

Student Discussion

Rohit Raj
Class · · , · Dec 16, 2018
Awesome sir
👍 👎 Reply
Abhi
Class · · , · Jul 24, 2018
What a nice answer it is!
👍 👎 Reply
Neerav
Class · · , · Oct 23, 2016
how about if we solve this question like this...

S1 = n
S2 = n + 2n = 3n
S3 = n + 2n + 3n = 6n

according to question,

S3 = 3(S2 -S1 )
by putting the value of S1, S2, S3

6n = 3(3n - n)
6n = 3(2n)
6n = 6n

so, LHS = RHS
Hence Proved
👍 👎 Reply

ADD NEW COMMENT

        Can’t find your school? Type full name and submit.