egin{align} int frac{x^3 + 5x^2 - 4} | Class 12 Mathematics Chapter Integrals, Integrals NCERT Solutions

In each of the following cases, state whether the function is one-one, onto or bijective. Justify your answer.

(i) f : R → R defined by f(x) = 3 – 4x

(ii) f : R → R defined by f(x) = 1 + x² 

 Show that the Modulus Function f : R → R, given by f(x) = |x|, is neither oneone nor onto, where | x | is x, if x is positive or 0 and |x| is – x, if x is negative.

 Prove that the Greatest Integer Function f : R → R, given by f(x) = [x], is neither one-one nor onto, where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x.

Let f : R → R be defined as f(x) = x⁴. Choose the correct answer.

(A) f is one-one onto

(B) f is many-one onto

(C) f is one-one but not onto

(D) f is neither one-one nor onto.

If a line makes angles 90°, 135°, 45° with x, y and z-axes respectively, find its direction cosines.

y = Ax : xy^' = y (x ≠ 0)