NCERT Solution
Class 11
Chemistry
Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques
classify the following reactions in one of the rea...

Question:
Classify the following reactions in one of the reaction type studied in this unit.

(a) CH₃CH₂Br   + HS- → CH₃CH₂SH + Br-

(b) (CH₃)₂C = CH₂ + HCl → (CH₃)₂ClC-CH₃

(c) CH₃CH₂Br + HO-   → CH₂ = CH₂ + H₂O + Br-

(d) (CH₃)₃C - CH₂OH + HBr →   (CH₃)₂CBrCH₂CH₃ + H₂O

Answer:

(a) It is an example of substitution reaction as in this reaction the bromine group in bromoethane is replaced by the -SH group.

(b) It is an example of addition reaction as in this reaction two reactant molecules combine to form a single product.

(c) It is an example of elimination reaction as in this reaction hydrogen and bromine are removed from bromoethane to give ethene.

(d) In this reaction, substitution takes place, followed by a rearrangement of atoms and groups of atoms.

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Question: Classify the following reactions in one of the reaction type studied in this unit. (a) CH3CH2Br + HS- → CH3CH2SH + Br- (b) (CH3)2C = CH2 + HCl → (CH3)2ClC-CH3 (c) CH3CH2Br + HO- → CH2 = CH2 + H2O + Br- (d) (CH3)3C - CH2OH + HBr → (CH3)2CBrCH2CH3 + H2O

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