Question:
Why has India a rich heritage of flora and fauna?

Answer:

India has a rich heritage of flora and fauna due to following reasons:

(i) India is a diverse country with different features like mountains, plateaus, plains, etc. with different type of vegetations that are found in these regions and the vegetations support different type of animals.

(ii) Availability of various types of soil providing base for different type of vegetations.

(iii) Variations in the climatic conditions climate of India differs from north to south and east to west. Thus, supporting large variety of flora and fauna.

(iv) India has a monsoon type climate where rainfall ranges from 20 cms to 300 cms which is distributed throughout the year supporting large amount of flora and fauna.

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Popular questions of class 9 Social Science - Contemporary India

Write short notes on the following.
(i) The Indian Desert
(ii) The Central Highlands
(iii) The Island groups of India

Describe the regional variations in the climatic conditions of India with the help of suitable examples.

Give reasons as to why.
(i) Seasonal reversal of wind direction takes place over the Indian subcontinent?
(ii) The bulk of rainfall in India is concentrated over a few months.
(iii) The Tamil Nadu coast receives winter rainfall.
(iv) The delta region of the eastern coast is frequently struck by cyclones.
(v) Parts of Rajasthan, Gujarat and the leeward side of the Western Ghats are drought-prone.

Why does the rainfall decrease from the east to the west in Northern India.

Name different types of Vegetation found in India and describe the vegetation of high altitudes.

The central location of India at the head of the Indian Ocean is considered of great significance. Why?

Answer the following questions briefly.
(i) What are the controls affecting the climate of India?
(ii) Why does India have a monsoon type of climate?
(iii) Which part of India does experience the highest diurnal range of temperature and why?
(iv) Which winds account for rainfall along the Malabar coast?
(v) What are Jet streams and how do they affect the climate of India?
(vi) Define monsoons. What do you understand by “break” in monsoon?
(vii) Why is the monsoon considered a unifying bond?

Give the characteristics and effects of the monsoon rainfall in India.

Describe how the Himalayas were formed.

Discuss the mechanism of monsoons.

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Recently Viewed Questions of Class 9 Social Science - Contemporary India

Choose the right answer from the four alternatives given below.

(i) Which one of the following describes the drainage patterns resembling the branches of a tree?
(a) Radial (c) Centrifugal
(b) Dendritic (d) Trellis

(ii) In which of the following states is the Wular lake located?
(a) Rajasthan (c) Punjab
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(iii) The river Narmada has its source at
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Give an account of weather conditions and characteristics of the cold season.

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(b) the number of persons added each year
(c) the rate at which the population increases
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(iv) According to the Census 2001, a “literate” person is one who
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(b) can read and write any language
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Describe how the Himalayas were formed.

The central location of India at the head of the Indian Ocean is considered of great significance. Why?

Choose the right answer from the four alternatives given below:

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(iii) In which of the following state is the Simlipal bio-reserve located?
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Choose the correct answer from the four alternatives given below.
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(v) Which one of the following characterises the cold weather season in India?
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(b) Warm days and cold nights
(c) Cool days and cold nights
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Why does the rainfall decrease from the east to the west in Northern India.

Choose the right answer from the four alternatives given below.
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(b) Konkan (d) Northern Circar

(iv) The highest peak in the Eastern Ghats is
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(b) Kanchenjunga (d) Khasi

Question:
Why has India a rich heritage of flora and fauna?

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Question:
Why has India a rich heritage of flora and fauna?