How is a key helpful in the identificati | Class 11 Biology Chapter The Living World, The Living World NCERT Solutions

Question: How is a key helpful in the identification and classification of an organism?
Answer:

Key is a taxonomical aid that helps in identification of plant and animal species. These keys are based on similarities and dissimilarities in characters, generally in a pair called couplet.

Each statement in a taxonomic key is referred to as a lead. For categorizing each taxonomic rank, such as family, genus, species, etc., different keys are used. It is also useful in identification of unknown organisms.

Keys are of two types- indented and bracketed keys. Indented key provides a sequence of choices between two or more statements while in bracketed key, a pair of contrasting characters are used.

(i) Indented key to identify different species of Rhododendron.

1. Leaves evergreen

2. leaves densely hairy below, orange or white hair; flower

appears to have separate petals

………………………. Rhododendron groenlandicum

2. hair absent on leaves, flower has five petals fused in a shallow

tube

………………………. Rhododendron maximus

1. Leaves deciduous

2. pink flowers with two free petals and three fused petals

………………………. Rhododendron canadense

3. white to pink flowers with all petals fused together

(ii) Bracketed key to identify different species of Rhododendron.

1.      Leaves evergreen-----------------------------------------------2

1. Leaves deciduous-----------------------------------------------3

2. Leaves densely hairy below, orange or white hair; flower

appears to have separate petals

……….………………………. Rhododendron groenlandicum

2. Hair absent on leaves, flower has five petals fused in shallow

tube

………………………………..Rhododendron maximus

3. Pink flowers with two free petals and three fused petals

……………………………… Rhododendron canadense

3. White to pink flowers with all petals fused together-----4


Study Tips for Answering NCERT Questions:

NCERT questions are designed to test your understanding of the concepts and theories discussed in the chapter. Here are some tips to help you answer NCERT questions effectively:

  • Read the question carefully and focus on the core concept being asked.
  • Reference examples and data from the chapter when answering questions about The Living World.
  • Review previous year question papers to get an idea of how such questions may be framed in exams.
  • Practice answering questions within the time limit to improve your speed and accuracy.
  • Discuss your answers with your teachers or peers to get feedback and improve your understanding.

Comments

  • Yuvraj singh
  • 2022-07-28 19:04:25

this is the good answer for me .thank you


  • Tanu
  • 2019-08-18 22:14:14

Nice answer thanks


  • Akash kumar verma
  • 2018-10-22 17:07:08

Best answer thanku


  • Aman
  • 2018-09-23 10:03:50

Best answer very good


  • Lekha
  • 2018-09-07 22:27:08

Tnq soo much


  • Kartik Kumar
  • 2018-09-02 08:56:52

Very nice.this is a good answer For me


  • kriti
  • 2018-08-20 21:38:37

nice thnks


  • Nitish Rajput
  • 2018-08-19 18:53:09

Thank you so muvh


  • Ayiebo naro
  • 2018-07-23 07:15:16

Cannot understand question 10


  • om
  • 2018-07-07 23:43:15

best answer


Comment(s) on this Question

Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Biology - Chapter . This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Excercise 1 , Question 10: How is a key helpful in the identification and classification of an organism?....