Why is the colour of a leaf kept in the | Class 11 Biology Chapter Photosynthesis in Higher Plants, Photosynthesis in Higher Plants NCERT Solutions

Question: Why is the colour of a leaf kept in the dark frequently yellow, or pale green? Which pigment do you think is more stable?
Answer:

Since leaves require light to perform photosynthesis, the colour of a leaf kept in the dark changes from a darker to a lighter shade of green. Sometimes, it also turns yellow. The production of the chlorophyll pigment essential for photosynthesis is directly proportional to the amount of light available. In the absence of light, the production of chlorophyll-a molecules stops and they get broken slowly. This changes the colour of the leaf gradually to light green. During this process, the xanthophyll and carotenoid pigments become predominant, causing the leaf to become yellow. These pigments are more stable as light is not essential for their production. They are always present in plants.


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Comments

  • Sai
  • 2019-10-09 13:50:34

Out standing


  • Himalayan Tenzin
  • 2016-06-10 03:38:05

Thank you for the valuable information. :)


Comment(s) on this Question

Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Biology - Chapter . This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Excercise 1 , Question 6: Why is the colour of a leaf kept in the dark frequently yellow, or pale green? Which pigment do you ....