What is the basis of classification of a | Class 11 Biology Chapter Plant Kingdom, Plant Kingdom NCERT Solutions

Q1. What is the basis of classification of algae?

Algae are classified into three main classes – Chlorophyceae, Phaeophyceae, and Rhodophyceae. These divisions are based on the following factors:

(a) Major photosynthetic pigments present

(b) Form of stored food 

(c) Cell wall composition 

(d) Number of flagella and position of insertion

Class I – Chlorophyceae 

Common name – Green algae

Major pigments – Chlorophylls a and b 

Stored food – Starch

Cell wall composition – Cellulose

Flagella number and position – 28; equal and apical

Class II – Phaeophyceae 

Common name– Brown algae

Major pigments – Chlorophylls a and c, and fucoxanthin

Stored food – Mannitol and laminarin

Cell wall composition – Cellulose and algin 

Flagella number and position – 2; unequal and lateral 

Class III – Rhodophyceae 

Common name – Red algae

Major pigments – Chlorophylls a and b, and phycoerythrin 

Stored food – Floridean starch 

Cell wall – Cellulose, pectin, and polysulphate esters 

Flagella number – Absent

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Important Questions & Answers

Why is this answer important for exams?

This question is important because it tests key concepts from the NCERT syllabus and is frequently asked in CBSE exams.

Which NCERT concept is used in this question?

This question is based on core NCERT concepts explained in the chapter and should be revised thoroughly before exams.

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Students often lose marks by skipping steps, writing incomplete explanations, or misunderstanding keywords used in the question.

What is the correct answer to: What is the basis of classification of algae??

Algae are classified into three main classes – Chlorophyceae, Phaeophyceae, and Rhodophyceae. These divisions are based on the following factors:

(a) Major photosynthetic pigments present

(b) Form of stored...

How do you solve What is the basis of classification of algae? step by step?

Step-by-step explanation:
• Algae are classified into three main classes – Chlorophyceae, Phaeophyceae, and Rhodophyceae
• These divisions are based on the following factors:

• (a) Major photosynthetic pigments present

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Student Discussion

Jaysawm
Class · · , · Aug 06, 2019
Woow nice answer anyway is it correct?
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Zainab dharwala
Class · · , · Jul 09, 2019
Yes you are right
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Devansh
Class · · , · Sep 09, 2018
Major pigment of red is wrong
It must be chlorophyll a&d not a&b
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