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Describe various forms of lipid with a few examples.

Describe various forms of lipid with a f | Class 11 Biology Chapter Biomolecules, Biomolecules NCERT Solutions

Question:

Describe various forms of lipid with a few examples.

Answer:

Lipids are classified into three categories:

Simple lipids: The esters of fatty acids with various alcohols are called simple lipids. They are of two types: Neutral or True fats (these are the esters of fatty acids with glycerol) and Waxes (esters of fatty acids with alcohol other than glycerol).
Compound lipids: Compound or conjugated lipids are the fatty acids and alcohol but contains other substances like additional group. Example: Phospholipids, glycolipids, lipoproteins and cutin and suberin.
Derived lipids: When lipids consist of hydrocarbon ring and long chain of hydrocarbons, they are called derivatives or derived lipids. Example: Steroids, terpenes and prostaglandins.

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Describe various forms of lipid with a f | Class 11 Biology Chapter Biomolecules, Biomolecules NCERT Solutions

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