Water is indispensable for life. What pr | Class 11 Biology Chapter Transport in Plants, Transport in Plants NCERT Solutions

Question:

Water is indispensable for life. What properties of water make it useful for all biological processes on the earth?
 

Answer:

Water is indispensable for life. There are several properties of water that make it useful for all biological processes on the earth.

  1. Water is a universal solvent, which means most of the essential substances in living organisms are solute dissolved in water and transported from one place to another.
  2. Specific heat is the amount of heat required to increase the temperature of one gram of matter by one degree rise in temperature.
  3. Surface tension is the cohesion of water molecules on a fluid surface of occupying the least volume. Viscosity is the resistance of a fluid flowing water.
  4. Water expand when its temperature becomes lesser than 4◦C. This decreases its density.
  5. Water rises in capillary tube which is a property that helps in transportation of water to roots of the plant to other parts of the plant. 

 


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Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Biology - Chapter . This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Excercise 0 , Question 5: Water is indispensable for life. What properties of water make it useful for all biological processe....