What would be the SI unit for the quanti | Class 11 Chemistry Chapter States of Matter, States of Matter NCERT Solutions

Question:

Calculate the molecular mass of the following:
(i) H₂O
(ii) CO₂
(iii) CH₄

Answer:

Molecules are made up of atoms & are quite small, therefore the actual mass of a molecule cannot be detrmined.It is expressed as the relative mass.C-12 isotope is used to express the relative molecular masses of substances.Thus molecular mass of a substance may be defined as: the average relative mass of its molecule as compared to the mass of carbon atom taken as 12 amu.

(i) H₂O:

The molecular mass of water, H₂O

= (2 × Atomic mass of hydrogen) + (1 × Atomic mass of oxygen)

= [2(1.0084) + 1(16.00 u)]

= 2.016 u + 16.00 u

= 18.016

= 18.02 u

(ii) CO₂:

The molecular mass of carbon dioxide, CO₂

= (1 × Atomic mass of carbon) + (2 × Atomic mass of oxygen)

= [1(12.011 u) + 2 (16.00 u)]

= 12.011 u + 32.00 u

= 44.01 u

(iii) CH₄:

The molecular mass of methane, CH₄

= (1 × Atomic mass of carbon) + (4 × Atomic mass of hydrogen)

= [1(12.011 u) + 4 (1.008 u)]

= 12.011 u + 4.032 u

= 16.043 u

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Comments

Sneha
2019-10-23 22:49:14

Good

Sneha
2019-10-23 22:48:57

Good

Ayush
2019-10-05 20:36:46

it's very useful

Khushi
2019-09-16 21:40:59

Thanks It\'s useful

Khushi
2019-09-16 21:40:46

Thanks It's useful

Srush
2019-09-05 00:48:45

But hmne pascal unit pressure ki aur Liter volume ki kyun nhi rakhi

Abhishek Katiyar
2019-03-12 07:33:06

Thank you so much

Amol
2019-02-22 01:51:05

Very thanks

vivek kumar
2019-02-20 14:07:33

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vivek kumar
2019-02-20 14:05:53

thanks

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Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry - Chapter . This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Excercise 1 , Question 20: What would be the SI unit for the quantity pV2T 2/n?....

What would be the SI unit for the quanti | Class 11 Chemistry Chapter States of Matter, States of Matter NCERT Solutions

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