Ortho and para nitrophenols are more aci | Class 12 Chemistry Chapter Alcohols Phenols and Ethers, Alcohols Phenols and Ethers NCERT Solutions

Q8.

Ortho and para nitrophenols are more acidic than phenol. Draw the resonance structures of the corresponding phenoxide ions.

Resonance structure of the phenoxide ion

Resonance structures of p-nitrophenoxide ion

Resonance structures of o-nitrophenoxide ion

It can be observed that the presence of nitro groups increases the stability of phenoxide ion.

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Important Questions & Answers

What is the correct answer to: Ortho and para nitrophenols are more acidic than phenol. Draw the resonance structures of the corresponding phenoxide ions.?

Resonance structure of the phenoxide ion



Resonance structures of p-nitrophenoxide ion



Resonance structures of o-nitrophenoxide ion

It can be observed that the presence of nitro groups increases the stabi...

How do you solve Ortho and para nitrophenols are more acidic than phenol. Draw the resonance structures of the corresponding phenoxide ions. step by step?

Step-by-step explanation:
• Resonance structure of the phenoxide ion
•
•
•
• Resonance structures of p-nitrophenoxide ion

Why is this answer important for exams?

This question is important because it tests key concepts from the NCERT syllabus and is frequently asked in CBSE exams.

Which NCERT concept is used in this question?

This question is based on core NCERT concepts explained in the chapter and should be revised thoroughly before exams.

What common mistakes should be avoided in this question?

Students often lose marks by skipping steps, writing incomplete explanations, or misunderstanding keywords used in the question.

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Student Discussion

Lynn
Class · · , · Dec 16, 2019
why is it that in some books the resonance structures of o and p nitrophenol is given upto only the fifth resonating structure??
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Sudhanshu
Class · · , · Nov 10, 2019
Para last structure is wrong correct it
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Junaid sidiqui
Class · · , · Jul 24, 2018
In 5th resonating structure of p-isomer,double bonds should b b/w carbon no.2&3,4&5 but here double bonds are given b/w carbon no.1&2,4&5 which is not right.
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Anish Modi
Class · · , · Jun 19, 2018
How can oxygen have 3 lone pairs.
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SATVIR SINGH
Class · · , · Mar 15, 2017
Yes you are right the last structure will not have a double bond with oxygen atom.only a single bond will be their in the last structure because the electron involved in making double bond between carbon and oxygen has been transferred to the oxygen atom
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Devesh
Class · · , · Mar 12, 2017
The structure of para is wrong as in the last step the topmost carbon is having 5 bonds which is not possible.
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