If a population growing exponentially do | Class 12 Biology Chapter Organisms and Population, Organisms and Population NCERT Solutions

Q6. If a population growing exponentially double in size in 3 years, what is the intrinsic rate of increase (r) of the population?

A population grows exponentially if sufficient amounts of food resources are available to the individual. Its exponential growth can be calculated by the following integral form of the exponential growth equation:

Nt = No ert

Where,

Nt= Population density after time t

NO= Population density at time zero

r = Intrinsic rate of natural increase

e = Base of natural logarithms (2.71828)

From the above equation, we can calculate the intrinsic rate of increase (r) of a population.

Now, as per the question,

Present population density = x

Then,

Population density after two years = 2x

t = 3 years

Substituting these values in the formula, we get:

⇒ 2x = x e3r

⇒ 2 = e3r

Applying log on both sides:

⇒ log 2 = 3r log e

Intrinsic Rate Of Increase

Hence, the intrinsic rate of increase for the above illustrated population is 0.2311.

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What is the correct answer to: If a population growing exponentially double in size in 3 years, what is the intrinsic rate of increase (r) of the population??

A population grows exponentially if sufficient amounts of food resources are available to the individual. Its exponential growth can be calculated by the following integral form of the exponential growth equation:

Nt...

How do you solve If a population growing exponentially double in size in 3 years, what is the intrinsic rate of increase (r) of the population? step by step?

Step-by-step explanation:
• A population grows exponentially if sufficient amounts of food resources are available to the individual
• Its exponential growth can be calculated by the following integral form of the exponential growth equation:
•
• Nt = No ert
•

What common mistakes should be avoided in this question?

Students often lose marks by skipping steps, writing incomplete explanations, or misunderstanding keywords used in the question.

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Student Discussion

Mehak Tanwar
Class · · , · Jul 18, 2019
Thank you so much
👍 👎 Reply
Saumya
Class · · , · Mar 12, 2019
Thank you🙏
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Md Asad Jilani
Class · · , · Mar 23, 2018
It's value of e not of loge 0.434 is nothing but value of loge
👍 👎 Reply
Ravinder
Class · · , · Feb 08, 2018
Sir can u tell me log e value is 2.7 nd log 3 is 0.4 bt here 3 * 0.434 why?
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garima
Class · · , · Jun 17, 2016
Thanks a lot 😊
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riya garg
Class · · , · May 10, 2015
yupp i did the same...
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Vinod Bharadwaj
Class · · , · Apr 14, 2015
The “r”is the specific growth rate ( dN/Ndt ) when population growth is exponential.
( Population becomes 2 from 1 in three years. dN= 2, N=1 and dt = 3 )
By putting the values we get 2/ 1x3 = 0.66, it is so simple
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