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Dinitrogen and dihydrogen react with each other to produce ammonia acc...

Dinitrogen and dihydrogen react with eac | Class 11 Chemistry Chapter Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry, Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry NCERT Solutions

Question:

Dinitrogen and dihydrogen react with each other to produce ammonia according to the following chemical equation:

N2(g) + H2(g) → 2NH3(g)

(i) Calculate the mass of ammonia produced if 2.00 × 103 g dinitrogen reacts with 1.00 × 103 g of dihydrogen.

(ii) Will any of the two reactants remain unreacted?

(iii) If yes, which one and what would be its mass?

Answer:

(i) Balancing the given chemical equation,

Total mass of Ammonia = 2((14) +3(1))= 34 g

From the chemical equation,we can write

28gm of N₂ reacts with 6gm of H₂ to produce ammonia= 34g

Or 1 gm of N₂ reacts with 1gm of H₂ to produce ammonia= 34/28*1

Or when 2.00x10³ g of N₂ reacts with 1.00x10³ gm of H₂ to produce ammonia

=34/28 *2.00x10³=2428.57g

hence 2.00 × 10³ g of dinitrogen will react with 1.00x10³ g of dihydrogen to give 2428.57 g of ammonia

Given, Amount of dihydrogen = 1.00 × 10³ g

Hence, N₂ is the limiting reagent.

(ii) N₂ is the limiting reagent and H₂ is the excess reagent. Hence, H₂ will remain unreacted.

(iii) Mass of dihydrogen left unreacted = 1.00 × 10³ g – 428.6 g

= 571.4 g

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Comments

Priya
2019-08-15 20:36:33

It is complicated but helpful

Asdfjkl
2019-08-12 20:51:30

Wow! Gr8

sristi
2019-06-04 10:23:25

Good explanation , easy to understand

Rizwan
2019-01-09 10:17:28

Any easy method

Wajahat
2018-12-11 13:57:09

Nice

Ajais
2018-08-02 18:30:59

not Bad !!

Aman Joshi
2018-05-12 21:23:13

It's not saral it's too hard to solve just tell me one step answer

aditya
2018-05-07 20:38:34

It is quite complicating but ya it is helpful.......

Anand Kumar Singh
2017-05-27 12:38:59

Bad explanation... It\'s shortcut

ManU fan
2016-08-21 17:36:31

bad explanation it is one step answer u fools

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Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry - Chapter . This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Excercise 1 , Question 24: Dinitrogen and dihydrogen react with each other to produce ammonia according to the following chemic....

Dinitrogen and dihydrogen react with eac | Class 11 Chemistry Chapter Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry, Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry NCERT Solutions

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